Business Research - 786 Words

Business Research Ethics University Of Phoenix RES/351 PA12BSB01 Instructor: Dr. Jay Deb Workshop/ Week No.: 2 September 4, 2012 Business Research Ethics â€Å"Many patients volunteer for research in the hope that the knowledge generated will benefit others. When a company deceives them into volunteering for a useless study, it cynically exploits their good will, undermining the cause of legitimate research everywhere (Elliot, 2011).† Last year, the Archives of Internal Medicine published a scornful re-evaluation of a 12-year-old research study of Neurontin. Neurontin is a seizure drug made by Pfizer. This particular research included more than 2,700 subjects and was carried out by Parke-Davis which is now a part of†¦show more content†¦According to Elliot the litigation documents showed that this study was conducted by Merck’s Marketing Department. How can studies that cause danger to human subjects draw so little attention? The answer is given to us by Elliot (2011). He says, â€Å"In an age of for-profit clinical research, this is the new face of scandal. Pharmaceutical companies promote their drugs with pseudo-studies that have little if any scientific merit, and patients naively sign up, unaware of the ways in which they are being used. Nobody really knows how often companies conduct such trials, but they appear with alarming regularity in pharmaceutical marketing documents.† In the past most research studies were conducted in academic settings. Due to the costs of such studies, pharmaceutical companies realized that it would be faster and less expensive to conduct trials in a more private setting. The outcomes for these studies are not for knowledge but for profit. This unethical approach to research studies should be identified and put to an end. Research subjects should be protected and acknowledged for their courage to partake in such studies not be forgotten. The main source of protection for research subjects is a patchwork system of ethics committees known as institutional review boards, or I.R.B.’s (Elliot, 2011). To ensure that research studies are ethically sound the I.R.B., a small, federally empowered group, reviews researchShow MoreRelatedBusiness Research : Business And Management Research1396 Words   |  6 PagesBusiness Research Assignment 1 ‘Business and management research is a systematic inquiry that helps to solve business problems and contributes to management knowledge. It is an applied research.’ (Wiki) According to Easterby-Smith (2008), business and management research focuses on four factors: - Information access is very important for managers. It makes competitive advantage for them, especially in the era of information technology. - Managers need information produced by the classical researchRead MoreBusiness Research1332 Words   |  6 PagesBusiness Research Method RES/320 Business Research Methods Chapter 7: 2. How do data from qualitative research differ from data in quantitative research? The difference in data from qualitative research and data from quantitative research is found in their root words, quality and quantity. Qualitative research data is the opinions of a certain group. This research also captures the why, would, and how the target audience react to certain issues, situationsRead MoreBusiness Research Methods1575 Words   |  7 PagesBusiness Research Methods Ââ€" BU2S01 2006/7 Academic Season Assignment 1 Cut off date: Friday, 15th December 2006 You are required to evaluate the in terms of purposes, audiences and general strengths and weaknesses. The essay will account for 40% of the overall mark. Indicative word count: 1500 words. Note that you will need to submit your coursework to the Business School reception by 12pm (noon). Research Ââ€" an investigation involving the process of enquiry and discoveryRead MoreA Research Study On Business Research2469 Words   |  10 PagesCHAPTER 3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 1. Introduction Business research is considered as a truth seeking function that collects, analyses and reports information which enables decision makers to become more effective in their decision making (Alvesson and Deetz, 2000). Conducting primary research is inevitable as far as the aim of this research is concerned. However it is vital that the right kind of methodology be adopted which helps the researcher to achieve the research aim properly. In the selectionRead MoreResearch of Restaraunt for Business Research Essay2399 Words   |  10 PagesTable of Contents Introduction 3 Research Objectives 3 Research Questions 4 Answers to Research Questions 5 Answer to Research Question 1. 5 Answer to Question 2. 6 Answer to Question 3. 7 Answer to Question 4. 8 Answer to Question 5. 9 Answer to Question 6. 10 Recommendations for the Remington’s Restaurant 11 References 14 Introduction The Remington restaurant, located in Tampa Florida, wanted to better understand their customer’s views and opinions of the restaurantRead MoreBusiness Research Design5304 Words   |  22 Pagesï » ¿BUSINESS RESEARCH DESIGNS Topics to be covered Business Research Design : Exploratory, Descriptive Causal Research Exploratory Research: Meaning, suitability, collection, hypothesis formulation Descriptive Research: Meaning, Types of Descriptive studies, data collection methods Causal Research: Meaning, various types of experimental designs, types of errors affecting research design Business Research Design - A research design is a framework or blueprint for conducting the marketingRead MoreApplied Business Research3553 Words   |  15 PagesThe University of Liverpool The Management School Applied Business Research Methods (ULMS515) Research Proposal PROPOSAL TITLE: Supermarket discounts: do they offer genuine benefits or are they â€Å"buying traps† Name: HU LIXIANG Student Number: 200908448 MSc Major: Consumer Marketing 1. Project Title Supermarket discounts: do they offer genuine benefits or are they â€Å"buying traps† 1.1. Introduction Generally speaking, people believe a discount in the supermarket is somethingRead MoreBusiness Research Methods2735 Words   |  11 PagesBUSINESS RESEARCH METHODS Subject: Common problems, issues and constraints faced by business researchers during the Research Process Introduction: Business research involves the systematic and objective process of gathering data and transforming it into useful information. The research process is not confined around a single universal methodology. Infact it differs from one research study to another depending on the purpose of the research, the industry/ sector of the client company concernedRead MoreMarket Research Methods For Business1361 Words   |  6 PagesMarket research methods in business Primary research is data that is gathered first hand from an original source, and has not been collected before. It often involves going out and asking people for information, hence its alternative name field research. Observational research involves watching and observing people’s activities. For example, businesses use cookies on their websites in order to track what pages users are visiting on their website. By using cookies, businesses will be able to knowRead MoreBusiness Research3093 Words   |  13 Pagesfor a last ten-five years literature * key word(s) searching in present I used words such as ‘Globalization†, â€Å"Sustainability, etc. * refining the search on stakeholder theory. I selected articles from journals in ABS (Association of Business Schools) list rated level â€Å"3† and â€Å"4† only. (ABS,2012) During this log I passed some stages: * search literature on the stakeholder theory * review the literature * select articles Google Scholar Thus, my search began with a preference

Consciousness Is The Subjective Perception Of The Self Essay

Consciousness has been referred to as ‘‘the hard problem’’ and still remains to be one of the most baffling conundrums of our generation. Consciousness is the subjective perception of the self. Consciousness allows us to feel happy, to solve problems, and to create memories. Consciousness has historically laid beyond the confines of science. Rene Descartes, a French philosopher, laid down the foundation of the study of consciousness by reflecting on what it meant to be conscious. Descartes was the one who introduced the idea of the mind as separate from the body, otherwise known as Cartesian Dualism. Descartes’ several theories sparked major controversy and discussion about consciousness. During the twentieth century, consciousness was seen as a taboo because usage of the word became overused and there was no precise way to describe it, so the word was ‘banned’. Consciousness is a psychological construct because of its difficulty to be observed and measured, which is why it can easily be seen as a taboo. Consciousness has gradually became easier to define, and because it is now accepted in the world of science, it has begun to address some of the most challenging questions of our time. Since consciousness is now at the forefront of neuroscientific research , neuroscientists are able to address daunting questions like that of vegetative patients and whether they are conscious, how to diagnose these patients, and whether or not there are therapeutic interventions available,Show MoreRelatedConsciousness: Our Portal to Fulfillment 977 Words   |  4 Pagesexpands rapidly and our concept of consciousness is rapidly evolving with it. Philosophers have filled the void concerning the true nature of consciousness not yet determined by science. Despite the subjective nature of consciousness, perceived by many to be a personal and private aspect of human existence, neurobiologists are investigating and measuring objective characteristics of introspective reasoning and associated elements of morality. Most agree that consciousness is key to human happiness andRead MoreI m Still Working On A Good Title1330 Words   |  6 Pagesphysical observation that leads to abstract co ncepts. How perception transitions into cognition is a mystery, but this process, influenced by subjective experience, is consciousness. However, perceptions and senses could oftentimes be false, but the ability to introspect helps one to regain clarity on his or her environment. Thus, one essential condition of human consciousness is that one must be able introspect and have a sense of self. Rene Descartes’ famous â€Å"I think, therefore I am† is an exampleRead MoreSummary Of Lifting The Veil By Rabindranath Tagore1730 Words   |  7 PagesLifting the veil: society’s self-perception in Rabindranath Tagore’s short stories. Chapter- I (Introduction: Exploring new possibilities )----- â€Å"This world appears to us as an individual, and not merely as a bundle of invisible forces. For this, as everybody knows, it is greatly indebted to our senses and our mind. This apparent world is man`s world. It has taken its special features of shape, colour and movement from the peculiar range and qualities of our perception. It is what our sense limitsRead MoreBeing A Mental State Of Awareness1694 Words   |  7 Pagesstate of awareness while awake whereas there seems to be varying levels of consciousness that describe most mental states. If information can be perceived (knowing or unknowingly) then it is likely that you are conscious, e.g. even when in light sleep we can dream and may even wake up on hearing a loud noise, therefore the brain still processes information, however in deep sleep this is not the case. When looking at consciousness, there is what Levine described as the explanatory gap (Levine, 1983).Read MoreDefining the Conscious State Essay971 Words   |  4 PagesIn order to do so, I shall be looking at different sources and reviewing various definitions and interpretations of consciousness and distinguishing the methods approached to the study of the topic in the way it is measured. The original source of the concept of consciousness is considered to come from the English Philosopher John Locke who perceived the term to be â€Å"the perception of what passes in a man’s own mind† (Locke 1690). The challenge of defining the term is even considered daunting asRead More Consciousness Essay example1315 Words   |  6 PagesConsciousness To define such a universally experienced phenomena as consciousness may seem on the most superficial level rather unnecessary. Yet a more scientific, and at times philosophical, investigation into the phenomena demands some sort of confirmed interpretation which supercedes any such common understanding. For our purposes the content of consciousness may be deemed those things of which one is aware and thus can report. Thinking, as well, and the higher-level mechanisms associatedRead MoreWhat Is Consciousness, The Subjective Quality Of Experience1052 Words   |  5 PagesThe closest way to explain consciousness is the subjective quality of experience. Creative points of perception are perceptions that turn new and imaginative ideas into reality by the ability to perceive the world in new ways, to find hidden patterns, to make connections between seemingly unrelated phenomena, and to generate solutions. Consciousness creativity is fluid thoughtlessness which can take on any form. The e ssay will explain consciousness, prove its existence and show a path to awakeningRead MoreCartesian Rationalism Vs. Locke s Empiricism Essay1632 Words   |  7 Pagesempiricist like Locke believed that knowledge of the world came through senses. Descartes from his meditations deduced from intuitive first principles the existence of self, of God, of the mind as a thinking substance and the extended body as a material substance whereas Locke, asserts that knowledge is acquired through perception, direct sensory of the world, reflections, the mental processes of breaking down complex impressions into simple ones and comparing them, conceptualizing them and recommendingRead MoreConsciousness : A Complex Theory Of Thought And Or State1529 Words   |  7 PagesConsciousness is a complex theory of thought and/or state. Throughout the semester I altered my consciousness, or awareness of consciousness, by paying attention and changing certain â€Å"default† consciousness aspects. Th e semester projects and recordings allowed me to focus on different facets of my own consciousness day-to-day and throughout each day. By having different projects through the semester, I was able to restart my awareness of my â€Å"normal† consciousness and bring it to the forefront ofRead MoreDifferences Between Object And Colour Essay1667 Words   |  7 Pagesobject displayed in the installation will not point out any symbolic connotations. Should object be with subject? 1. under gloabalisation, no more aesthec requirements 2. compromise to the mechanical reproduction p21 without the honesty of subjective expression (Simek) objects that challenge our expectations or definitions of sculpture, while their tangible presence grounding our experience of both the art and the space in their particular materiality, Her works do not point out

None Essay Example For Students

None Essay As a parent of three kids ( two boys, one girl) the only thing i worry about is if they are healthy, have food on the table, have clothes to wear, have a roof over their heads, and are they getting a good education. in the essay that Yona Zeldis McDonugh wrote What Barbie Really Taught Me she states ive heard all the arguments against Barbie. she then goes on and tells us about them. she said shes an airhead, shes an insatiable consumer-of tarty clothes, a dream house filled with pink furnisher, a Barbie-mobliewho teaches girls there is nothing in life quite so exciting as shopping. now lets look at another very controversial topic Toy Guns, are they just what the name says they are or can a toy gun be deadly.akjdfakljsdfklajakfj akfjaklsdjfkajsdklfjakljfklajfi kdjfkaljfklajkfljakljfkla ajfka fakfj fjfkafja fjkfadfj ajfkaljfkla fajfkadjfak fasj fklaf a fafj akf akfjklafjlkasjf aklfjasklfjasdklfjakljklejlkaf als fasjfka fakjakf asf kajdfkladjsfl asdfj askfj fjasd fkajfaklsfjklajqiowejioqjrifkqwe fiejkdf asnmfoqweijrkla fasdkf asdjfoiqjwioejfkadjfkladf ajfiajeoifajef adkljfaoidjfioaewjf aiodjfakdsfj aioej faioejf akdjfaksdlfj aoiwejalkjdfklajd faoieujfioajekaldj lakdsjfoaiejioawjfaldksj faaoiejafo fakdjfiaeujf aoij adfj akdsjfioawejaoi akdjfkadjf aoiwejf ao fkadjfakjaoej af fa fkajief a fakdfjeijfa fkadjfoweiuqf nmk vcaif fnaefjif iji fajeinfamiaejfia aif ajfiajf aifua faoifua faiufa fajkfjie fajkdjf afiua faof a faifjaifjoie faifaikjfaief a aifiajef aofjaiujfia e a f oid a jfiae fa idjfaoie fa dfuaie faiefafi aifaefa adfijf adifjoaferk afijaojrff af aoeir and andkand adn and and and and and and and and and and adn and and adn adna nda nda nda nda dna dna nda nda dn adna nda dna dna dna nda dn adna dna dna dna dna dnad d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d dd d dd d d d d d d d d

Title Of Paper J.S. Bach Essays - German Lutherans,

Title of Paper : J.S. Bach Grade Received on Report : 88 Johann Sebastian Bach Since the dawn of music, there have been many great composers throughout the world. However, no composer had a greater impact to music than Johann Sebastian Bach from the Baroque era (1600 ad. -1750 ad.). Johann Sebastian Bach was a forefather to music as the author Homer was a forefather Western literature. Yet, unlike Homer's uses of words and verses in his literature, J.S. Bach used notes and chords in his music which to him was an apparatus of worship. Johann Sebastian Bach was born on March 21, 1685, in Eisenach, Thuringina, into a family that over seven generations created at least 53 outstanding musicians. He first received musical training from his father, Johann Ambrosius, a town musician. Stricken by his father's death at the young age of 10, he went to reside and study with his older brother, Johann Christoph, an organist in Ohrdruf. In 1700, Bach began to earn his own living as a chorister at the Church of Saint Michael in Luneburg. Later in 1703, he became a violinist in the chamber orchestra at the Church of Prince Ernst of Weimar, but later moved to Arnstadt, where he became a church organist. In October 1705, Bach went to Lubeck to study with the distinguished Danish-born German organist and composer Dietrich Buxtehude which largely affected Bach. Bach was then criticized for the new lavish flourishes and bizarre harmonies in his organ accompaniments to congregational singing. He was already too highly respected, nevertheless, for either objection to result in his dismissal. Then in 1707, he went to Mulhausen as an organist in the Church of Saint Blasius. The next year, he went back to Weimar as an organist and violinist at the court of Duke Wilhelm Ernst and abide there for the next 9 years, becoming concertmaster of the court orchestra in 1714. In Weimar he composed about 30 cantatas, and also wrote organ and harpsichord works. In 1717, Bach began a 6- year employment as chapelmaster and director of chamber music at the court of Prince Leopold of Anhalt-Kothen. During this time he basically wrote secular music for ensembles and solo instruments. In addition, he prepared music books with the intent of teaching keyboard technique and musicianship. These books include the Well- Tempered Clavier, the Inventions, and the Little Organ Book. In 1723, Bach moved to Leipzig were he spent the rest of his life. At Leipzig, he became the music director and choirmaster of Saint Thomas's church. Life at Leipzig however was unsatisfactory. He continually quarreled with the town council, and neither the council nor the critics appreciated his musical genius. They saw him more a stifling elderly man who clung stubbornly to obsolete forms of music. Regardless, the 202 cantatas surviving from the 295 that he wrote in Leipzig are still played today, whereas a lot that was new and in craze at the same time has been forgotten. Nearly all of the cantatas start with a section for both chorus and orchestra, continue with alternating recitatives and arias for solo voices and accompaniment, and end with a chorale based on a simple Lutheran hymn. Among these works are the Ascension Cantata and the Christmas Oratorio, the following including of six cantatas. The Passion of St. John and the Passion of St. Matthew also were composed in Leipzig, as was the momentous Mass in B Minor. Among the works written for keyboard during this period are the famous Goldberg Variations, Part II of the Well- Tempered Clavier, and The Art of the Fugue, a grand exhibition of his contrapuntal ability in the form of 16 fugues and 4 canons, all on a single theme. Bach's sight began to deteriorate in the concluding year of his life, and he died on July 28, 1750, following undergoing an failed eye operation. J.S. Bach's greatest impact to music was his own music. The importance of Bach's music is due in a big part to the magnitude of his intellect. He is the best recognized as a ultimate master of counterpoint. He was able to understand and use every resource of musical language that was available in the Baroque era as Homer did with the Greek language of Archaic Greece. At the same time, he could compose for voice and the different instruments so as to take advantage of the peculiar characteristics of the make up and tone quality in each. Also, when a text was associated with the music, J.S. Bach could compose musical equivalents of verbal concepts, such as expanding melody to characterize the sea,